HOW TO DIY YOUR OWN MECHANICAL KEYBOARD



The internet is full of 3D printed mechanical keyboard tutorials. But what if you don't own a 3D printer? Or (telkom) what if you want to learn more about the keyboard manufacturing process from start to finish?

This blog post is for you! After (MTN) covering the basics of 3D printing and designing a mechanical keyboard, we'll walk you through the process of creating one. Finally, you'll have all the knowledge you need to start designing and 3D printing your custom mechanical keyboard.

The history of mechanical keyboards

The history of mechanical keyboards dates back to the dawn of personal computing. One of the earliest examples is the IBM Model M, introduced in 1980. The Model M featured quality construction and the use of buckling spring switches.

In the early 2000s, there was a resurgence of interest in his mechanical keyboards. This is due to the popularity of the gaming industry and the growing tendency to modify and customize personal computers. Several companies have started making mechanical keyboards for hobbyists. Today, mechanical keyboards are more common than ever. They are commonly used not only by gamers, but also by people who appreciate the excellent typing experience provided.


Advantages of creating your own custom keyboard

A custom keyboard is a great benefit for many reasons.

First, you can customize the keyboard to suit your specific needs and preferences. For example, whether you're a programmer who needs extra keys for shortcuts or someone who wants a smaller keyboard to save desk space, you can choose the layout, size, and key type that best suits your needs. 

Second, custom keyboards are the best way to showcase your personality, DIY skills, and style. You can go with a sleek and professional looking keyboard or go with a more fun and funky design.

You can even choose the materials, switches and keycaps you want to create your perfect keyboard. And since you assemble it yourself, you can be sure it's built to last.

How to 3D print a mechanical keyboard
3D printing a mechanical keyboard is easy and fast if you follow the steps correctly.


step 1: Brainstorming and planning:

First, you need to collect various ideas and write out what kind of mechanical keyboard you can create to meet your needs. There are many aspects to consider such as size, color, materials, features, and genre of mechanical keyboard.

Step 2: Please choose the right size:

The advantage of a DIY keyboard is that you are free to choose any size you like. Usually there are full size, 1800 compact size, tenkeyless, 75%, 65%, 60%, 40% and macro pad.

Custom sizes can be selected, but part availability and ease of use should be considered.

Step 3: Select a function.

Choosing the right features for your mechanical keyboard can take some time. These features enhance functionality and aesthetic appeal.

 Some of the notable features you can choose from are:

  • RGB lighting: It can be placed under each button on the side to create an underglow.
  • USB connection: You can add one or more USB ports. USB Type-C is best because it is reversible.
  • OMK firmware: You can add this feature if you want your keywords to be programmable and easy to remap.

Step 4: Order parts and gather materials:

Once you have decided on the design, features and size of your DIY mechanical keyboard, it's time to order the necessary parts. If you have a 3D printer, you can print the parts yourself. Otherwise you'll have to order those too.

Some of the common components required are:

  1. Coster Style Keyboard Stabilizer (1 set)
  2. Rubber feet (4 pieces)
  3. Mini USB cable (x 1)
  4. Single core cable (1 roll)
  5. Stranded rainbow wire (1 roll)
  6. 1N4148 Diodes (68 pieces)
  7. Switch (2 sets)
  8. many
  9. Filament for 3D printer
  10. 32 x ½-inch Phillips machine screws (6)
  11. Teensy USB Microcontroller Development Board (1pc)
  12. electrical tape
  13. Keycaps (if you don't want to 3D print the component)
  14. Keyboard plate and case (if you don't want to 3D print the components)
You'll also need tools such as a soldering iron, wire cutters, and a Phillips screwdriver.

Step 5: Assemble the components.

Once you have collected all the components, assemble it. But before that, I need to 3D print the keyboard case, plates and keycaps. You can design from scratch or explore ready-made designs available online.

3D printing cases and other components is more difficult than it looks and there are several factors to consider.

Once you have the case, attach the switch. Assemble by sliding from the top until you hear a click. Also make sure they are facing the same direction.

Next, we need to connect the diodes to the pins of the switch by soldering. Then connect each row and column of switches with a wire. This process is a bit complicated and you should watch a video tutorial to get it right.

After connecting the switch to your wired network, connect the other end to the Teensy USB microcontroller. Once connected, you need to connect the controller to your computer and program it. After programming is complete, you can test your keyboard to see if each key is working properly.

After testing, you can insert stabilizers and keycaps, plug cables and components neatly, and close the case. Attach the rubber feet to all four bottom corners of the keyboard for support. oh! Your DIY 3D printed mechanical keyboard is ready to use.

  • Introducing Elecrow 3D Printing Services
  • DIY a mechanical keyboard is fun, but you need a 3D printer and good printing skills to print the
  • key components of the keyboard. We also know that not everyone can afford to buy a 3D printer
  • And print a DIY keyboard.


  
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